Our verdict

For their first foray into the realm of carbon-plated super shoes, we're impressed with how much Altra got right with the Vanish Carbon. The shoe's half plate and supercritical Ego Pro midsole foam work in tandem to propel us forward, bringing efficiency to our strides, while the incredibly grippy outsole keeps us feeling surefooted even when cornering at high speeds. The biggest surprise we discovered while testing the shoe, however, is its misleading drop height which will have zero-drop absolutists shaking their fists in bewilderment. It's also quite pricey, especially for a shoe that we'd reserve for race days due to the questionable durability of the EVA outsole.

Pros

  • Runs fast
  • Smooth heel-to-toe transitions
  • Lots of protective foam underfoot
  • Feels responsive
  • Propulsive toe rocker
  • Relatively lightweight
  • Stable during sharp turns
  • Lockdown fit
  • Roomy toe box
  • Accommodates wide feet
  • Breathable on hot days

Cons

  • Expensive
  • Outsole is extremely flimsy
  • Could be lighter for a super shoe
  • Somewhat firm cushioning
  • Laces don't stay tied

Audience verdict

84
Good!

Who should buy

We recommend this speed demon of a shoe as a great choice for: 

  • Altra aficionados looking to add the brand's first super shoe to their running rotation
  • Midfoot/forefoot strikers in the market for a carbon-plated, race-ready shoe that's comfy and protective enough for 5K to marathon distances
  • Runners who prefer lots of traction from their speed trainers for a stable ride that feels incredibly efficient on turns and corners. 
  • Broad-footed runners in need of a snug-fitting toebox that isn't too constrictive on the toes for race day

Altra Vanish Carbon ijjn

Who should NOT buy

Our heel felt suspiciously higher than the forefoot when we first put the shoe on. This suspicion was borne out by our stack measurements in the lab which put the Vanish Carbon in the category of mid-drop shoes. This means that zero-drop absolutists still, technically, don't have a super shoe to toe the starting line, but will be better served by something like the ASICS Metaspeed Sky+ which is closer to the mark with a heel drop of 2.7 mm. 

The Vanish Carbon's Ego Pro midsole foam delivers great energy return but is definitely on the firm side of the spectrum. Runners who prefer a more plush ride from their race day shoes should consider the Nike ZoomX Streakfly instead. 

Altra Vanish Carbon hkvhk

The Vanish Carbon is quite light, but there are much lighter race-day alternatives out there like the Saucony Endorphin Pro 3 which boasts a similar stack and retails for around the same price. 

The shoe's EVA outsole is lightweight and extremely grippy but lets the Vanish Carbon down in terms of durability by performing miserably in our Dremel test. We, therefore, recommend saving this shoe for race day while using a shoe with a hardier outsole as a speed trainer, like the Hoka Rocket X 2

Breathability

With its upper looking more porous than a cartoon Swiss cheese, it should come as no surprise that the Vanish Carbon breezed through our smoke test. The smoke escapes the shoe almost as quickly as it's pumped in, thus earning the Vanish Carbon an inevitable 5 out of 5 for breathability. 

On the other end of the spectrum, we have the Adidas Runfalcon which is a prime example of a toasty foot sauna. 

Inspecting a backlit cross-section of the upper, it lives up to the shoe's name by virtually vanishing and allowing the light to shine brightly through the mesh. Even the more solid lateral overlay features viable vents for airflow. As such, the shoe will feel extremely breezy during warmer summer races, and shouldn't develop a bad smell over time. 

As we can see from our microscope shots of the Vanish Carbon's mesh, the braided fibres themselves have lots of gaps to promote airflow and open up to form a pattern of perforations throughout the toebox. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Breathability

Test results
Vanish Carbon 5
Average 3.8
Compared to 269 running shoes
Number of shoes
1
Breathability
5

Durability

Toebox durability

Unsurprisingly, the Vanish Carbon's superfine mesh stood no chance against our rough-and-ready Dremel which shredded through it within the blink of an eye. 

The gaping hole left in the aftermath of the test earns the shoe a 1 out of 5 for toebox durability. Though this isn't out of the ordinary for a performance-oriented shoe where saving on weight is more of a priority than longevity. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Toebox durability
Test results
Vanish Carbon 1
Average 2.5
Compared to 203 running shoes
Number of shoes
1
Toebox durability
5

Heel padding durability

Using our calliper, we measured the Vanish Carbon's heel stack to be 33.7 mm thick, making Altra's spec height of 33 mm very accurate. However, we won't get ahead of ourselves and congratulate them on that just yet. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Heel stack

This is right around our current lab average and, despite this shoe being more suited to midfoot/forefoot strikers, is a healthy amount of foam to dampen our landings in the event of heel striking in this shoe.

Altra Vanish Carbon Heel padding durability

Compare that to the destruction our Dremel inflicted upon the Under Armour Charged Assert 9

Test results
Vanish Carbon 5
Average 3.3
Compared to 199 running shoes
Number of shoes
1
Heel padding durability
5

Outsole hardness

Pressing our durometer against it gives us a slightly higher-than-average reading of 85 HC. However, rather than going with a rubber-based compound, Altra opted for a hardened EVA foam for the Vanish Carbon's outsole. While this is an effective weight-saving measure, we have serious doubts regarding the durability of this material.

Altra Vanish Carbon Outsole hardness

Test results
Vanish Carbon 85.0 HC
Average 80.0 HC
We use an average of four tests. The photo shows one of those tests.
Compared to 320 running shoes
Number of shoes
52.1 HC
Outsole hardness
93.0 HC

Outsole durability

This time spinning at 10K RPM, the Dremel's abrasive element immediately bit into the Vanish Carbon's outsole and kicked up a storm of red foam as it sank in like a hot knife through butter. 

Using a tyre tread gauge to assess the destruction our tool had wrought, we found that a whopping 3.2 mm of material was lost during the twenty-two-second test. We can actually see the midsole at the bottom of the crater, making this among the worst performances we've come across in the lab so far. As such, we don't recommend using the Vanish Carbon as a speed trainer too regularly unless attempting to beat a PR or lacing up for race day. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Outsole durability
Test results
Vanish Carbon 3.2 mm
Average 1.0 mm
Compared to 181 running shoes
Number of shoes
0.0 mm
Outsole wear
2.0 mm

Outsole thickness

The Vanish Carbon's outsole is 3.7 mm thick according to our calliper measurements which is right around average. By using the lighter EVA foam material, Altra doesn't need to skimp on material in order to save on weight.

Altra Vanish Carbon Outsole thickness
Test results
Vanish Carbon 3.7 mm
Average 3.2 mm
Compared to 339 running shoes
Number of shoes
0.0 mm
Outsole thickness
6.6 mm

Weight

Tipping our scale at a lean 7.8 oz (221g), the Vanish Carbon is significantly lighter than the average road shoe. As such, the shoe sits comfortably on our foot during test runs without feeling too cumbersome as we speedily gobble up the mile markers. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Weight

However, in the realm of super shoes, this is a less-than-super weigh-in. There are significantly lighter alternatives like the Saucony Endorphin Elite (7.2 oz/203g) which boasts much more foam underfoot, or the similarly priced but astonishingly featherlight Nike ZoomX Streakfly (6.03 oz/171g). 

Test results
Vanish Carbon 7.80 oz (221g)
Average 9.35 oz (265g)
Compared to 340 running shoes
Number of shoes
5.26 oz (149g)
Weight
12.56 oz (356g)

Cushioning

Heel stack

Using our calliper, we measured the Vanish Carbon's heel stack to be 33.7 mm thick, making Altra's spec height of 33 mm very accurate. However, we won't get ahead of ourselves and congratulate them on that just yet. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Heel stack

This is right around our current lab average and, despite this shoe being more suited to midfoot/forefoot strikers, is a healthy amount of foam to dampen our landings in the event of heel striking in this shoe.

Test results
Vanish Carbon 33.7 mm
Average 34.0 mm
Compared to 339 running shoes
Number of shoes
7.6 mm
Heel stack
46.3 mm

Forefoot stack

Naturally, we expected the forefoot stack to match the heel but there's a plot twist with the Vanish Carbon. However, according to our calliper measurements, it's significantly lower than that at 28.3 mm thick. This is still an above-average amount of foam which did a good job of dampening the harsh landings of our high-paced tests. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Forefoot stack

Test results
Vanish Carbon 28.3 mm
Average 25.4 mm
Compared to 339 running shoes
Number of shoes
7.6 mm
Forefoot stack
37.1 mm

Drop

Onto the elephant in the room. Putting the Vanish Carbon on for the first time, we were surprised to find that didn't feel as parallel to the ground as we had anticipated. This suspicion was borne out by our stack measurements above which actually leave the Carbon Vanish with a drop height of 5.4 mm. While this puts the Vanish Carbon in the category of mid-drop shoes, it feels more like a low-drop shoe underfoot. This contradictory nature might put it out of favour with zero-drop purists but, as forefoot/midfoot strikers, we felt comfortable speeding along in this shoe. 

Altra Vanish Carbon ernjd

This isn't entirely out of the norm as we've found many discrepancies across all running shoe manufacturers as this article explores, but this is quite extreme. We measure according to the World Athletics guidelines here in the lab, with those lines marked on the midsole corresponding with the respective measuring points. It could be that Altra measures the forefoot stack from where the toe-rocker angle begins which would seemingly account for the disparity. 

Test results
Vanish Carbon 5.4 mm
Average 8.6 mm
Compared to 339 running shoes
Number of shoes
-0.8 mm
Drop
16.1 mm

Rocker geometry

As mentioned above, the Vanish Carbon boasts a rather pronounced toe rocker wherein the midsole curves upwards quite dramatically from the forefoot to the toes. 

This promotes smooth, rolling transitions from midfoot to forefoot for quicker and more efficient toe-offs which not only helps with faster runs but longer ones too. For all you need to know about rockered running shoes, check out this handy guide

Insole thickness

The Vanish Carbon's heel counter, on the other hand, is extremely pliable and offered no resistance to our manual manipulations, earning it the lowest stiffness score of 1 out of 5. 

As such, the shoe provides a rearfoot lockdown that feels quite secure yet naturally wraps around our heel and tendons while being flexible enough to leave them uninhibited.  

Altra Vanish Carbon Insole thickness
Test results
Vanish Carbon 5.0 mm
Average 4.5 mm
Compared to 335 running shoes
Number of shoes
1.5 mm
Insole thickness
7.3 mm

Midsole softness

Note: a low durometer measurement equals a soft material, whereas a high measurement means it's firm.

The Vanish Carbon's midsole is comprised of two slabs of the brand's high-end Ego Pro foam. Pressing our durometer against the upper layer that sits right below the foot yields a reading of 29.4 HA. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Midsole softness

This leaves us with a rather firm footbed that doesn't relent much during our landings, especially when we move at slower paces. However, whenever we relent to this speed demon of a shoe's wishes and push the pace, the pressure of harder impacts on the asphalt seems to soften up the midsole which makes it quite forgiving on the foot, even when pushing the mile markers. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Midsole softness

For runners who prefer a low-drop shoe with a more plush and responsive ride for race day, we recommend the ASICS Metaspeed Sky+ instead. 

Test results
Vanish Carbon 29.4 HA
Average 21.0 HA
We use an average of four tests. The photo shows one of those tests.
Compared to 267 running shoes
Number of shoes
8.5 HA
Midsole softness (soft to firm)
41.5 HA

Secondary foam softness

Note: a low durometer measurement equals a soft material, whereas a high measurement means it's firm.

The lower portion of foam that's closer to the ground yields an even firmer durometer reading of 34.3 HA. This explains the brackish first impression we had when putting on the shoe. 

However, as previously mentioned, this doesn't tell the full story as the Vanish Carbon's midsole really shines at high speeds. Working in tandem with the carbon plate, it gives our toe-offs a little extra kick that feels energetic without feeling overly bouncy or unnatural. As such, we were able to maintain high-paced even splits quite efficiently while testing the shoe. 

Test results
Vanish Carbon 34.3 HA
Average 23.5 HA
We use an average of four tests. The photo shows one of those tests.

Difference in midsole softness in cold

To measure the effects of cold conditions on its midsole, we placed the Vanish Carbon in the Freezer for twenty minutes. Once nice and chilled, we pressed our durometer into the upper layer of Ego Pro foam once more and found that it only became 10.6% firmer. This is a commendably consistent result which means that the shoe's protective, albeit firm, cushioning won't feel too different as the seasons change. That said, with its airy upper, we do recommend sticking to warm weather races or pairing it with thick socks come wintertime

Altra Vanish Carbon Difference in midsole softness in cold
Test results
Vanish Carbon 10.6%
Average 25.2%
Compared to 266 running shoes
Number of shoes
0%
Difference in midsole softness in cold
100%

Stability

Lateral stability test

While the shoe does very little to limit our lateral movements at the ankle or heel, the Vanish Carbon's base remains very well-planted as we shift our weight from side to side. 

Torsional rigidity

We could barely get the Vanish Carbon to budge as we attempted to bend and twist the shoe in our hands, earning it the highest torsional rigidity score of 5 out of 5 on our subjective scale. 

This isn't out of the ordinary for shoes with stiff carbon plates, with this feature mitigating how much our foot is able to contort upon impact. This leaves us with a level base that allows for stable landings and toe-offs, thus allowing us to focus on pushing the pace rather than correcting our balance while sprinting in this shoe. 

Test results
Vanish Carbon 5
Average 3.3
Compared to 318 running shoes
Number of shoes
1
Torsional rigidity
5

Heel counter stiffness

The Vanish Carbon's heel counter, on the other hand, is extremely pliable and offered no resistance to our manual manipulations, earning it the lowest stiffness score of 1 out of 5. 

As such, the shoe provides a rearfoot lockdown that feels quite secure yet naturally wraps around our heel and tendons while being flexible enough to leave them uninhibited.  

Altra Vanish Carbon Heel counter stiffness
Test results
Vanish Carbon 1
Average 2.8
Compared to 302 running shoes
Number of shoes
1
Heel counter stiffness
5

Midsole width in the forefoot

Using our caliper, we measured the Vanish Carbon's midsole to be 108.8 mm wide at the forefoot. This is narrower than our current lab average but still provides enough of a platform that we enjoyed stable landings and toe-offs while testing the shoe. What's more, this contributes to the shoe's aerodynamic silhouette that feels incredibly nimble on turns. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Midsole width in the forefoot
Test results
Vanish Carbon 108.8 mm
Average 114.0 mm
Compared to 340 running shoes
Number of shoes
100.5 mm
Midsole width in the forefoot
127.9 mm

Midsole width in the heel

The Vanish Carbon's midsole is also narrower than average at the heel which is only 86 mm wide. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Midsole width in the heel
Test results
Vanish Carbon 86.0 mm
Average 90.7 mm
Compared to 340 running shoes
Number of shoes
74.9 mm
Midsole width in the heel
106.6 mm

Flexibility

Stiffness

We secured the Vanish Carbo to our workbench and found that 45.5N of force is needed to bend the shoe 90 degrees. This is certainly stiffer than the average running shoe, but relatively pliable compared to other carbon-plated shoes like the Nike Vaporfly 3 (56.1N) and the Saucony Endorphin Elite (64.5N). 

This is a result of the shoe only utilising a half-plate at the forefoot rather than one that runs the entire length of the shoe. During testing, this gave our toe-offs the little extra oomph needed to keep us shifting along at high speeds. 

Test results
Vanish Carbon 45.0N
Average 28.8N
We use an average of four tests. The video shows one of those tests.
Compared to 322 running shoes
Number of shoes
2.2N
Stiffness
94.4N

Difference in stiffness in cold

Becoming 41.6% stiffer post-freezer, the Vanish Carbon stiffens up at about the same rate as the average road shoe. However, with 63.6N of force needed to bend the cold shoe, it's certainly going be more difficult to bend and less forgiving on the foot during winter races. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Stiffness
Test results
Vanish Carbon 41.6%
Average 34.6%
Compared to 322 running shoes
Number of shoes
0%
Difference in stiffness in cold
148%

Grip / Traction

For what it lacks in durability, the Vanish Carbon's EVA outsole makes up for it with outstanding grippiness. The stellar traction had us zooming along with confidence in every stride and taking corners like a bat out of hell.

Even slick roads from some light rainfall didn't discourage us from putting the pedal to the metal while testing this shoe. 

Altra Vanish Carbon ghkhkvhb

Size and fit

Toebox width at the widest part

Using our calliper to measure the toebox at its widest point, we found the Vanish Carbon to be on par with our current lab average at 97.1 mm wide.

Altra Vanish Carbon Toebox width at the widest part

While not as roomy as other Altra toeboxes, this is much less constrictive than race-ready shoes notoriously tend to be, with the Nike Vaporfly 3 as a case in point. This will feel quite comfortable for those with narrow to medium-width feet, but should also provide a nice and snug fit for broad-footed runners as well. 

Test results
Vanish Carbon 97.1 mm
Average 98.4 mm
Compared to 340 running shoes
Number of shoes
89.5 mm
Toebox width at the widest part
109.1 mm

Toebox width at the big toe

Measuring the toebox up in the area around the big toe, we found that it's significantly wider than average at 84.2 mm wide.

Altra Vanish Carbon Toebox width at the big toe

In this way, the Vanish Carbon resembles other Altra models with its foot-shaped silhouette that allows our toes to splay out unfettered while running in this shoe. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Toebox width at the big toe
Test results
Vanish Carbon 84.2 mm
Average 78.3 mm
Compared to 214 running shoes
Number of shoes
60.4 mm
Toebox width at the big toe
92.5 mm

Tongue: gusset type

The Vanish Carbon's tongue is non-gusseted which, combined with the minimal padding, means that is did slip to the side during testing. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Tongue: gusset type
Test results
Vanish Carbon None

Comfort

Tongue padding

Like most race-ready shoes, Altra skimps on padding in the Vanish Carbon's paper-thin tongue which is only 1.7 mm thick. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Tongue padding

As such, there isn't much material to protect our instep from lace bite, though Altra tries to mitigate this by providing somewhat chunky laces. These turned out to be among our biggest gripes while testing the shoe, especially when going longer distances, as they kept coming undone. Not much chance of smashing a half or full marathon if we have to keep stopping to re-lace along the way. 

Test results
Vanish Carbon 1.7 mm
Average 5.7 mm
Compared to 337 running shoes
Number of shoes
0.5 mm
Tongue padding
14.2 mm

Removable insole

The Vanish Carbon's insole isn't glued in, so replacing it with a custom orthotic is possible if extra arch support is required. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Removable insole
Test results
Vanish Carbon Yes

Misc

Reflective elements

Performance-oriented shoes usually don't have any unnecessary frills like reflective elements and the Vanish Carbon is no exception. 

Altra Vanish Carbon Reflective elements
Test results
Vanish Carbon No