Our verdict

90
Great
  • Sprint 96
  • Middle distance 48
  • Long distance 19
We found some exciting improvements alongside a few frustrating drawbacks in the adidas Adizero Prime SP 4. The new mesh upper delivers much better breathability, but we know STRUNG fans might miss its unique construction, especially now that the price has increased. We also liked the improved fit and the more explosive, energy-packed midsole design. But our lab testing also revealed a heavier build than before, which holds back an otherwise exciting sprint spike. In our view, cutting weight should be adidas' top priority for the next version.

Pros

  • Breathable mesh delivers better airflow
  • Explosive rebound from premium foam
  • Improved fit from previous version
  • Carbon plate maximises foam compression
  • Durable heel lining resists abrasion
  • Comfortable tongue
  • Hollowed midfoot improves bounce
  • Removable pins
  • Ideal for elite-level sprinters
  • More foam under the forefoot than before

Cons

  • Heavier than expected
  • No more STRUNG upper tech
  • Price increase
  • Not for beginners

Awards

Who should buy

We recommend the adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 for:

  • Elite sprinters seeking a high-performance spike for training and racing.
  • Track athletes competing in events from 60m to 400m, including hurdles.
  • Sprinters who liked the Prime SP 3 but wanted a more breathable upper.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4

Who should NOT buy

The high price of the adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 makes it a tough sell for budget-conscious sprinters. If you're not ready to make such a big investment, we recommend checking out more affordable options like the Nike Rival Sprint or adidas Adizero Sprintstar.

We also believe that sprinters who prioritise a lightweight feel will be better served by a lighter alternative like the Nike Maxfly 2.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 parts

Cushioning

Heel stack

The adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 brings a substantial change at the rear. We measured a 16.2 mm heel stack, making it 46% taller than the previous version.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 side medial

That's a major increase within a sprint spike, even though the resulting height sits close to average for track shoes.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Heel stack
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 16.2 mm
Average 16.8 mm
Compared to 33 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
10.4 mm
Heel stack
27.3 mm

Forefoot stack

Our measurement in the forefoot came in at 17.6 mm, which is marginally lower than the predecessor. It seems that adidas has therefore changed the balance of the platform substantially, adding height at the back while keeping a similar stack beneath the ball of the foot.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Forefoot stack
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 17.6 mm
Average 15.8 mm
Compared to 33 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
8.3 mm
Forefoot stack
23.1 mm

Drop

We measured an actual drop of -1.4 mm, placing the forefoot slightly higher than the heel. In our view, this negative-drop geometry makes perfect sense and may even be ideal for an aggressive sprint spike designed for all-out efforts.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Drop
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 -1.4 mm
Average 0.9 mm
Compared to 33 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
-8.5 mm
Drop
5.1 mm

Midsole softness

Note: Low measurement: softer. High measurement: firmer.

We confirmed that adidas uses Lightstrike Pro in this sprint platform, but the name alone doesn't describe the complete midsole as it feels very different from the road-running formulation.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Lightstrike Pro

We found two different foams in our cutaway, with the primary sample measuring 53.5 AC and the secondary one coming in at 48.8 AC, both very firm even within our track spike category.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Midsole softness
Room temp
2nd foam
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 53.5 AC
Average 43.3 AC
Compared to 30 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
25.9 AC
Soft ←→ Firm
91.3 AC

Plate

A full-length carbon plate now runs from heel to toe above the foam, helping compress it more effectively and squeeze every bit of energy return from the midsole.

Even more interesting, we found that adidas added a plate-like fibreglass layer (Speed Wedge) to the outsole, with a hollowed-out section in the midfoot that allows the shoe to compress more under load and rebound during toe-off. It also marks a major departure from the adidas Adizero Prime SP 3 STRUNG in terms of design.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Plate

Size and fit

Size

Owners of this shoe, how does it fit?

1 size small ½ size small True to size ½ size large 1 size large

Internal length

Note: Our testing shows that internal length is not a great measure of fit. But, as many users have requested this specific test, we've decided to add it for those interested.
adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Internal length
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 260.3 mm
Average 260.9 mm
Compared to 29 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
253.5 mm
Internal length
270.0 mm

Width / Fit

Replacing STRUNG with engineered mesh hasn't produced a meaningful change in the widest part of the fit.

Our mould measured 88.8 mm, almost identical to the predecessor and close to average for a track spike.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Width / Fit
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 88.8 mm
Average 88.7 mm
Compared to 30 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
85.9 mm
Width / Fit
92.7 mm

Toebox width

The forefoot tapers significantly toward the toes at 65.0 mm, even more aggressively than in most sprint spikes. However, for a shoe built for all-out sprinting, we believe sacrificing some comfort for a super-secure lockdown is a worthwhile trade-off.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Toebox width
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 65.0 mm
Average 68.7 mm
Compared to 30 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
64.3 mm
Toebox width
74.1 mm

Toebox height

Vertical space increases with this update. We measured a 23.0 mm toebox height, giving the toes 9.5% more clearance than in the previous model.

That said, it remains a low-volume toebox even by sprint spike standards, making it better suited for sprinters who prefer a glove-like fit and ultra-secure lockdown.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Toebox height
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 23.0 mm
Average 25.9 mm
Compared to 30 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
21.0 mm
Toebox height
32.0 mm

Weight

We were disappointed to find a weight increase in the adidas Adizero Prime SP 4. Our spike weighed 7.3 oz (207g), making it 7% heavier than the predecessor, even despite changing from a STRUNG upper towards a thinner engineered mesh.

For a premium sprint spike, this is a substantial weight, and we see it as one of the clearest compromises for athletes who prioritise a minimal feel on the foot.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Weight
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 7.3 oz (207g)
Average 5.8 oz (164g)
Compared to 33 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
4.2 oz (119g)
Weight
8.1 oz (230g)

Stability

Torsional rigidity

Twisting the shoe required 16.0 Nm of torque, revealing a high level of torsional rigidity within the track spike category. The carbon plate and reinforced Speed Wedge system form a strongly structured platform underfoot.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Torsional rigidity
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 16.0 Nm
Average 10.8 Nm
Compared to 28 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
6.7 Nm
Flexible ←→ Rigid
17.4 Nm

Heel counter stiffness

We gave the heel counter a 2/5 after testing its stiffness. It has some shape and reinforcement, but still yields readily when pressed.

Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 2
Average 1.6
Compared to 33 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
1
Heel counter stiffness
5

Midsole width - forefoot

A 99.9 mm forefoot platform gives the shoe a broad base where sprinters spend most of their ground contact.

We appreciate the generous platform width beneath the ball of the foot, as it provides added stability, especially during hurdle events.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Midsole width - forefoot
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 99.9 mm
Average 96.2 mm
Compared to 33 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
87.6 mm
Midsole width - forefoot
103.6 mm

Midsole width - heel

The heel platform measured 63.5 mm, a conventional width for a track spike. We found a much slimmer base here than at the forefoot, keeping the overall shape focused on sprinting. 

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 9XX

We also spotted a fun detail: the 9:XX printed on the outsole. It's clear that this shoe is built for all-out speed, and we think breaking the 10-second barrier in the 100m is exactly what adidas had in mind for their elite athletes.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Midsole width - heel
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 63.5 mm
Average 63.8 mm
Compared to 33 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
50.8 mm
Midsole width - heel
77.6 mm

Durability

Toebox durability

We gave the new upper just 2/5 for toebox durability, compared to the impressive 4/5 achieved by the previous STRUNG construction. So the SP 4 is not only heavier but also less durable. Let's hope it's at least more breathable!

Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 2
Average 2.2
Compared to 32 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
1
Toebox durability
5

Heel padding durability

The heel lining delivered a much stronger result, earning the maximum 5/5 in our abrasion test.

Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 5
Average 3.8
Compared to 32 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
1
Heel padding durability
5

Outsole thickness

We measured a 1.7 mm outsole, making the carrier 52.8% thinner than the predecessor's. That's a major reduction in this component that allows to maximise the amount of Lightstrike Pro foam.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Outsole thickness
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 1.7 mm
Average 2.6 mm
Compared to 31 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
1.0 mm
Outsole thickness
6.4 mm

Removable pins

The adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 comes with six removable spike pins, and adidas also includes a spike wrench in the box.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Removable pins

Comfort

Breathability

Ventilation is one of the biggest improvements in the Prime SP 4. Our smoke test earned the engineered mesh a strong 4/5, a substantial step forward from the 1/5 result delivered by STRUNG in version 3.

Under the microscope, we found large openings between the supporting yarns, giving air clear paths through the textile. We appreciate this change for hot track sessions, especially when time spent warming up and waiting between repetitions extends well beyond several minutes.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 upper microscope

Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 4
Average 3.9
Compared to 33 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
1
Breathability
5

Tongue padding

The lacing system combines flat laces with punched eyelets in a reinforced eyestay, but we definitely missed the grippy, textured laces found on the Adios Pro 5.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 laces

We measured 4.1 mm of tongue padding, a generous amount for a sprint spike. This extra cushioning helps reduce lace pressure on the top of the foot but also adds some weight.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Tongue padding
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 4.1 mm
Average 2.3 mm
Compared to 33 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
0.4 mm
Tongue padding
7.5 mm

Insole thickness

The insole measured 2.2 mm, keeping the layer directly beneath the foot as thin as possible.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Insole thickness
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 2.2 mm
Average 2.6 mm
Compared to 33 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
0.8 mm
Insole thickness
3.9 mm

Heel tab

We found a small pull-tab at the top of the heel. Its flat, triangular shape gives us a place to grip when putting the SP 4 on.

adidas Adizero Prime SP 4 Heel tab
Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 Pull tab

Misc

Price

The Adizero Prime SP 4 comes with a slight price increase over its predecessor, placing it firmly in premium sprint spike territory. However, with Lightstrike Pro foam, a full-length carbon plate, and a reinforced spike carrier, we weren't surprised to see adidas pushing the price close to £180.

Test results
Adizero Prime SP 4 $185
Compared to 33 track and field shoes
Number of shoes
£70
Price
£210